Based on the three dimensions of HDI proposed by UNDP and taking into account China’s characteristics of human development,this paper first constructs the Chinese human development index(CHDI) by adding poverty reduction dimension and fairness dimension into HDI.It then draws on related provincial/regional/municipal statistical data in 2003,2005 and 2008 to calculate the value of Chinese human development index for each province/region/city in order to reflect the current situation of human development in various administrative units,and examine the trend of human development.Based on the aforementioned analysis,cluster analytic method is applied to each unit in order to provide scientific basis for the analysis of influencing factors of CHDI,illustrate the rules of human development,and provide evidence for the government to reformulate favorable policies for economic and social development.

This paper reviews the difficulties and problems in the population and family planning enterprise,examines population problems associated with the development of urbanization,shift of the mode of economic growth,optimization of industrial structure and construction of main-functional zones,and offers some strategic thinking on how the population and family planning cause adapts to the changes and development of social environment,such as rooting the concept of Great Population while keeping in mind overall interest of the sustainable development of economy and society,constructing the information platform of population development planning,pupulation policy coordination and comprehensive population management,and strengthening the evaluation of population management or the mechanism of performance evaluation and supervision.